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On October 29, 2024, the European Commission issued a notice imposing countervailing duties on electric vehicles imported from China starting from October 30. In fact, Official European Union (EU) statistics[1] reveal that in recent years, the EU and its member states have heavily subsidized the “new trio” industries—lithium batteries, photovoltaic products, and electric vehicles—over recent years through grants, tax breaks, low-interest loans, loan guarantees, and price subsidies. These measures, justified by green transition and regional development goals, aim to enhance global competitiveness and secure a lead in emerging industries. Although the EU has established rules to limit state aid from member countries, it has also introduced numerous exemption clauses that allow for specified and distortionary subsidies by member states. Additionally, the EU has set up several supportive funds to provide direct grants under its own name. Through its dual-channel subsidy mechanism (EU funds and member state aid)， the EU provides either full or high-cost coverage for many “new trio” projects, resulting in substantial funding support. For example, in 2022, the EU provided a total of EUR 25 billion in subsidies to the solar power industry through various funds.[2]

在保障和改善民生方面，政府工作报告提出了不少政策举措。在教育方面，提出要改善农村寄宿制学校办学条件；在医疗卫生方面，提出居民医保人均财政补助标准提高30元；在社会保障方面，提出在继续提高退休人员基本养老金的同时，将城乡居民基础养老金月最低标准提高20元。

斯迈洛夫指出，过去10年，中国与“一带一路”共建国家进出口总额累计19.1万亿美元，与共建国家双向投资累计超过3800亿美元。他说：“中亚地区与中国的贸易额也在快速增长。2022年，双方贸易额达到创历史新高的702亿美元，其中哈萨克斯坦占45%。我们认为，有一切必要条件保持这种态势，到2030年使贸易额达到1000亿美元。”

2024年7月31日，山东省荣成市，在港西镇朝阳港拍摄到的五彩缤纷的盐田。当卤水进入盐池后，随着海水在盛夏的高温下不断蒸发，浓度逐渐变大，呈现出色彩斑斓的结晶状态，宛如平铺在大地上的“调色盘”，形成一道靓丽的风景线。

国家发展改革委副主任郑备表示，圆桌会自2021年4月创立以来，已成为外资企业了解中国政策、推动地方与企业对接合作重要平台，取得积极成效。随着西部陆海新通道建设不断推进，重庆在区域发展和对外开放格局中的重要性不断显现，发展前景十分广阔。国家发展改革委将继续大力推进成渝地区双城经济圈建设，助力重庆打造新时代西部大开发重要战略支点和内陆开放综合枢纽。欢迎各位企业家们积极到重庆投资兴业，抓住机遇、顺势而为，投资中国、深耕中国、赢在中国。

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